National health spending baseline
CMS reports U.S. national health expenditures grew 7.2% to $5.3 trillion in 2024, or 18.0% of GDP. Hospital spending reached $1,634.7 billion. CMS projects average national health-expenditure growth of 5.4% from 2025–2034 versus 4.1% average GDP growth, raising health spending to 20.6% of GDP in 2034.
Limit: spending is not the same as quality, access, health outcomes, or value. The 2034 figures are projections, not guaranteed outcomes.
Related: Health & Medicine
Source: https://www.cms.gov/data-research/statistics-trends-and-reports/national-health-expenditure-data/nhe-fact-sheet
Workforce and education-data freshness
Apprenticeship.gov's Active Programs page currently includes Registered Apprenticeship administrative data through July 15, 2026. For NAEP, 2026 reading and mathematics results for grades 4 and 8 are scheduled for Winter 2027, while national grade-8 civics and U.S. history results are scheduled for Summer 2027.
Limit: current apprenticeship administrative data can inform workforce capacity, but it does not by itself establish program quality or earnings effects. Fix USA Plan will not invent NAEP 2026 outcome figures before NCES releases them.
Related: Education & workforce
Sources: https://www.apprenticeship.gov/data-and-statistics/active-programs · https://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/about/calendar.aspx
FY2025 improper-payment baseline
GAO reports that 15 federal agencies estimated about $186 billion in improper payments across 64 programs in fiscal year 2025, including about $153 billion in overpayments. GAO also says the reported estimates do not represent the full extent of government-wide improper payments.
Limit: an improper payment is a payment that should not have been made or was made in the wrong amount; it is not the same as proven fraud. Payment errors, overpayments, fraud risk, waste, and established fraud are different concepts.
Related: Your Money, Tracked · IG & Watchdog Tracking
Source: https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-26-108694